Submitted by CartesianClosedCat t3_11ygz5f in philosophy
AllanfromWales1 t1_jd9he9t wrote
Reply to comment by gimboarretino in The Fallacy Fork: Why It’s Time to Get Rid of Fallacy Theory by CartesianClosedCat
Example?
gimboarretino t1_jd9r0yx wrote
"Slavery is ethically acceptable" or "The only true meaning of life is chasing pleasure" "The Godfather is the best movie ever"
Demonstrate that I'm wrong/right with a illogical and fallacious arguments.
AllanfromWales1 t1_jd9tqnh wrote
If you accept that starting from a false premise counts as a fallacious argument that's easy. Example:
- The bible is the source of all valid ethics
- The bible approves of slavery [demonstrably true]
- Therefore slavery is ethically acceptable
or
- The quality of a movie can be assessed by its reviews in the media
- Media reviews of the Godfather were more positive than for all other films in history [almost certainly not true]
- Therefore the Godfather is the best movie ever.
gimboarretino t1_jd9z8qx wrote
yeah, and starting from different false premises you can easily get to the opposite outcome (slavery non acceptable / Godfather not the Greatest).
How do you establish which is the best conclusion (truth or merely acceptable) if not on the basis of a rigorous check on logical reasoning?
AllanfromWales1 t1_jda59b4 wrote
Did I ever suggest to the contrary? A combination of checking the validity of the premises and the logic of the argument is the only tool we have.
EatThisShoe t1_jdavpje wrote
Those are just subjective statements. you don't even need logic or facts, at the end of the day you can feel one way and other people can feel differently, and neither will be right or wrong.
gimboarretino t1_jdbvwqy wrote
Well, those are the kind of thems around which our entire existence revolves and around which a good deal of discussion takes place.
ethics, politics, laws... and a logical evaluation is the only one you can make if you want to determine which are correct/acceptable and which are not
[deleted] t1_jdc8jt1 wrote
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