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vrkas t1_j8irt0i wrote

Dharma has to be one of the trickiest concepts to define, and as the author mentioned, has changed a lot with time.

Related to the verb-noun thing, and rather important in the Vedic period, is the notion of Ṛta. One way of defining dharma is doing whatever is required to uphold Ṛta, which is universal law. I quite like this definition since it doesn't prescribe specific actions in itself but acts a cautionary principle for all actions.

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vsharma0728 t1_j8j003n wrote

Rta?

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vrkas t1_j8j0kop wrote

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quidpropron t1_j8jbo79 wrote

For the lazy, Wikipedia:

>In the Vedic religion, Ṛta (/ɹ̩ta/; Sanskrit ऋत ṛta "order, rule; truth; logos") is the principle of natural order which regulates and coordinates the operation of the universe and everything within it. In the hymns of the Vedas, Ṛta is described as that which is ultimately responsible for the proper functioning of the natural, moral and sacrificial orders. Conceptually, it is closely allied to the injunctions and ordinances thought to uphold it, collectively referred to as Dharma, and the action of the individual in relation to those ordinances, referred to as Karma – two terms which eventually eclipsed Ṛta in importance as signifying natural, religious and moral order in later Hinduism. Sanskrit scholar Maurice Bloomfield referred to Ṛta as "one of the most important religious conceptions of the Rigveda, going on to note that, "from the point of view of the history of religious ideas we may, in fact we must, begin the history of Hindu religion at least with the history of this conception"

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vrkas t1_j8jo84x wrote

Thanks for actually posting the definition, I was lazy.

The paragraph also highlights another interesting facet of Vedic religion. Ṛta has sacrifice as an input, and the sacrificial order is a microcosm of the universe. You can track the evolution of dharma alongside the change from ritual to more philosophical thought in the late Vedic era.

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Benjowenjo t1_j8jvaq1 wrote

Interesting to see the Greek “Logos” in the definition.

I’m curious how similar this is to the conception of the Dao.

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Zambie-Master t1_j8m19yh wrote

Robert Pirsig would adore this comment chain if he were alive to read it

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Benjowenjo t1_j8ngic2 wrote

I’ve got his book! It comes highly recommended although I don’t know the first thing about motorcycles.

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Zambie-Master t1_j8p6v6g wrote

Trust me, that book is actually about everything EXCEPT motorcycles, you don’t need to know anything about them

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A_Hiding_Panda t1_j8rg3qf wrote

The short answer:

They're similar in the sense of taking a walk through a forest in NH and taking a walk through a forest in Germany.

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