Submitted by hmiamid t3_xy7qym in dataisbeautiful
PryomancerMTGA t1_irhi2ms wrote
Reply to comment by Doctor_Kat in [OC] House price you can afford by paying 1000/month for 30 years vs. interest rate by hmiamid
But the house appreciated as well. My parents got a $25k house in the early '70s, it worth $400k+ now.
ac9116 t1_iri4pqb wrote
The lower interest rates also had an impact on said appreciation
No_Breakfast1204 t1_irow1tc wrote
Exactly! When they say "asset bubble" fueled by low interest rates, that's a classic example.
lolubuntu t1_irlypt8 wrote
https://www.inflationtool.com/us-dollar/1970-to-present-value
25 x 7.7 = 192.5
So overall while the nominal price is up ~16x, the 'real' price is only ~2x higher after factoring in inflation.
Yeah, 400 is worth more than 200, but it's not night/day different. You would likely end up in the same (or better) living in a small place and tossing A LOT of money into stocks. The DJIA was at ~750 in 1970. It's presently at ~30,000, which is 40x higher.
PryomancerMTGA t1_irm0ewh wrote
First a technicality, home ownership is a leveraged investment that also provides several tax benefits that offset Dow index investments advantages. So it wouldn't be calculated a a 2x roi over the time period and was likely cash positive relative to renting before they sold it.
Second and most importantly, would you really advise a couple parents to rent rather than own? Home ownership and paying a mortgage has significant advantages over renting.
lolubuntu t1_irm3zb7 wrote
>First a technicality, home ownership is a leveraged investment
You can leverage stocks as well, though not as aggressively. Though calls are a thing.
>that also provides several tax benefits that offset Dow index investments advantages. So it wouldn't be calculated a a 2x roi over the time period and was likely cash positive relative to renting before they sold it.
Depends on income.
If you're in a lower income tax bracket (under $160,000) it makes less sense because the tax benefits are lower.
If you're high income and in a state like California, it makes more sense as your marginal tax rate is around 50%.
BUT this assumes that owning a house has 0 impact on income. There are studies showing that when controlling for education and a few other factors, home ownership reduces income. People are less likely to job hop. "look I saved $100k on rent the last 10 years" sounds kind of stupid if you missed out on $500k in income AND you opted for 2-4x the square footage you otherwise would have... and you spent half your free time mowing, cleaning gutters, painting, etc.
Also, taxes ARE a thing. Using a 1.5% tax rate each year, in the short to mid-run you can end up paying almost as much on property tax as you would on rent overall in A LOT of places.
This also applies on the back end if you ever try to realize appreciation as well, though there are SOME exceptions to that if you lived in a residence 2/5 years.
PryomancerMTGA t1_irm4vdc wrote
That's a really interesting point on home ownership having a negative impact on income. That's a really good point.
I wasn't aware of anywhere that had property taxes equivalent to rent. I'll have to look into that.
As you have pointed out home ownership decisions can get complicated. It was the right decision for them, but I'm the current market with avg home prices in the $500 k range and mortgage rates like they are maybe not buying makes sense (Dow scares me now too).
lolubuntu t1_irm7r8v wrote
Don't get me wrong, I wouldn't mind going back in time to 2020 and tossing some cash down and buying a house. Timing the market is hard though.
Home ownership as a FORCED savings plan has some benefits though - namely that it forces undisciplined people to toss $$$ into something other than new cars and booze.
It's just that all BS considered it's often a wash vs just putting money in an index fund.
And you would likely end up ahead, living in a tiny shoebox apartment and chasing $$$. 5 years at a FAANG banking (net of taxes) $100-200k a year is enough to basically buy a house, cash.
Home ownership is kind of fetishized at this point. It feels almost like the same level of circle jerk as it was back in 2006... though I could be off.
I'll probably buy a house when I'm sick of the rat race and decide to semi-retire (aka have enough $$$ to retire outright but want more spending $$$, something to do and the prestige of being a "semi-retired 30-something year old college professor" over just being unemployed).
No_Breakfast1204 t1_irow6m7 wrote
You sound like a real estate agent.
Sartres_Roommate t1_iri4lnj wrote
Yeah, but that is 50, not 30, years
PryomancerMTGA t1_irjdhoc wrote
Wow really, I guess it's totally meaningless then.
Sartres_Roommate t1_irkd0qk wrote
Wow, you really jumped right to the hyperbolic strawman. But let's dig on that.
A. My parents bought a house in '83 for roughly $160k and made massive capital improvements on it over 30 years and then sold it in 2015 for about $250k. The value doesn't always skyrocket, a large part of that has to with specific economic growth in the location, location, location
B. I bought a place in '99 for $120k and it sold two years ago for $290k (we sold it 10 years ago)...the location became a booming area of growth.
C. The main point is those extra 20 years your parents had that house is likely the majority of the appreciation in value. Housing overall has been on an unsustainable rocket ride for the last 20 years, even WITH the 2008 crash, and the last 2 years have been even more batshit insane.
And lastly the specifics of early to mid 70s was a market low AND right as the rampant inflation of the late 70s/early 80s kicked in. There is nothing average about your parents particular housing appreciations experience. Historically they are outliers.
And that is a a very important thing to understand. The 2008 crash was partially driven by the fallacy that home ownership was like a guaranteed profit generating machine; buy more than you can afford because if payments becomes an issue you can just sell in 2 years for 160% of what you paid for it.
randomthad69 t1_irlxtg5 wrote
My parents bought a house for100k it sold for 720 25 years later
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