cuicocha t1_j1dhe6r wrote
Reply to comment by derKestrel in which is more efficient, using the sun to boil water and generate electricity from team or using solar panals? by Phat_Potatoes
All thermal power plants (solar and fossil fuel) have significant inefficiency related to the difficulty of converting heat into work. So the turbine contributes to the inefficiency but isn't the biggest factor. Solar thermal power generation looks less good considering this.
For things where you really need heat, like cooking or heating water, you can avoid that inefficiency of converting light or heat to power; for example, lots of people heat their hot water by collecting heat directly from collectors on their roof. However, despite the increased efficiency, this isn't necessarily cost-effective compared to other means of reducing fossil fuel energy use--electricity is just a really practical way to move energy around.
derKestrel t1_j1e07id wrote
> converting heat into work
This article (https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/11/121119140627.htm) mentions an overall efficiency for solar steam of around 24%. Probably a bit more now.
But less than I expected!
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