RadRiverOtter t1_jcseb4z wrote
Reply to comment by You_Stole_My_Hot_Dog in Why have many plants evolved to need nitrogen-rich soil, when there is so much nitrogen freely available in they air they use anyway? by runningchild
Just adding a little to this. Nitrogen is often the limiting factor in an ecosystem. Certain plants, mostly Legumes, evolved to form a symbiosis with rhyzoba bacteria that are able to convert gaseous nitrogen into usable NH3. These plants are generally "pioneer species"; popping up in disturbed or nitrogen deficient regions. Once these plants finish their life cycle and break down they increase the overall usable nitrogen in the ecosystem. More fascinating are the incredible traits that many taxa have evolved in adaptation to nitrogen deficient soils that don't use rhyzoba. One example being the several convergent carnivorous plants. Or plants that trick animals into defecating on them.
Allfunandgaymes t1_jcy0ejj wrote
Yep! As a gardener, I frequently sow sweet peas and vetch (both legumes) into my lawn and unused beds to generate nitrogen. I simply let these plants decompose in place once the season is over. This is how you build healthy soil, in addition to the sporadic addition of compost.
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