Some fish have dual use lung/swimbladders, but a great many common fish have lost the respiration use entirely and the swimbladder often has no open connection at all remaining to the digestive tract. These fish often use other methods if they want to breath air, like the labryinth organ in bettas.

Even fish with totally closed swim bladders can absorb gasses from them into the blood...and push gasses into them from the blood. That's how they inflate and deflate them.