In the story a Jewish guy is beaten and mugged and then his own people ignore him as he dies including Jewish religious leaders and people with the means to help. Then the Samaritan goes above and beyond to help the mugged guy. Where samaritans generally clash with Jewish people. You could replace Samaritan with Jews and Muslims. Republicans and Democrats. Whatever you want. It’s not that Samaritans are bad they’re just a different people group and a rival.